2014高考英语《单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解》二轮提分专练4.docVIP

(八)单项填空(情态动词、虚拟语气)＋完形填空＋阅读理解 (限时35分钟) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2013·北京高考)If we ________ a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue. A．have booked B．booked C．book D．had booked 答案：D　考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们早些订位子，现在就不用站在这里排队了。分析语境可知if引导的从句是与过去事实相反的假设，因此选择D项。 2．(2013·安徽高考)I ________ to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available. A．went B．had gone C．would go D．would have gone 答案：D　考查虚拟语气。句意：我昨天晚上本来想去我表兄的生日聚会，但是没有空。句中的时间状语last night明确表示对过去事实的虚拟，因此应该用would have done结构。故选D项。 3．(2013·江西南昌一模)Why ________ it get colder when we climb up a mountain? We are getting nearer to the sun! A．ought to B