不同出射角度对气膜冷却流场的影响.pdfVIP

26 卷 16 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.16 Aug. 2006 2006 年8 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 16-0117-05 中图分类号：TK229 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47020 不同出射角度对气膜冷却流场的影响 郭婷婷，金建国，李少华，王 虎 （东北电力大学能源与机械工程学院，吉林省 吉林市 132012 ） A Numerical Simulation in Film Cooling Flows With Different Injection Angles GUO Ting-ting, JIN Jian-guo, LI Shao-hua, WANG Hu （Northeast China University of Electric Power Engineering, Jilin 132012, Jilin Province, China ） ABSTRACT: By using the RNG k- turbulence model 音速飞行器的受热部件，因此，准确预估气膜冷却 numerical simulations were performed to investigate the 的效果对燃气轮机叶片等的设计起着至关重要的作 characteristics of the film cooling flows, at the j et inj ection angles of 90, ±60 and ±30 deg. The SIMPLEC algorithm in 用。同时，由于横向紊动射流是存在于气膜冷却叶 the body-fitted coordinates and the modified wall function 片内的基本流动形式，冷气射流与高温横流的相互 method, two-layer model, was adopted to simulate the flow in 掺混会形成复杂的旋涡结构，直接影响射流主体的 the near-wall region and the outer core flow, at two 发展，因而揭示 旋涡形成机理及发展规律的研究 j et-to-crossflow velocity ratios, 2 and 4. The j et traj ectories and the velocity fields were given. The results show that a j et with 具有重要的学术意义。 negative inj ection angles affects the most main flow range and 数值模拟是研究横向紊动射流问题的重要手 the affected range is least at the inj ection angle of 30 deg. There 段，但由于横向紊动射流流场具有复杂的三维流动 are separate events in the lee of the j et, but these events are not 特性，目前还没有适合的紊流模型可以准确地预报 obvious at the positive-angled inj