分析电网谐波的多谱线插值新算法研究.pdfVIP

26 卷 8 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.26 No.8 Apr. 2006 2006 年4 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2006 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2006) 08-0055-06 中图分类号：TM935 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 一种用于分析电网谐波的多谱线插值算法 静，赵 伟 (清华大学电机系电力系统国家重点实验室，北京市 海淀区 100084) An Algorithm of MICA for Analyzing Harmonics in Power System WU Jing, ZHAO Wei (State Key Lab of Power Systems, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China) ABSTRACT: Taking the rectangular window as an example, 关键词：电力系统；谐波；快速傅里叶变换；离散傅里叶变 换；插值；泄漏效应；多谱线插值新算法 the summation in the expression of discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is solved out by the integral operation. The obtained 0 引言 expression is used to interpret directly the long-range leakage and short-range leakage effects in the spectrum analysis under 随着电力电子装置、半导体器件等非线性负荷 the asynchronous sampling. Being different from applying the 的广泛使用，电力系统中的谐波污染越来越严重。 window with better spectrum characteristic to reduce the 为了保证供电电能质量以及电力系统的安全运行， long-range leakage, a new method, named multi-spectrum-line 应对谐波进行准确检测和分析，从而为治理电力系 interpolation correction algorithm (MICA), is presented to 统谐波提供更为 学的依据。 correct both kinds of leakage. Under the conditions that the 快速傅里叶变换(FFT)是测量谐波的常用方法。 long-range leakage effect is neglected or considered, the 对于含有整数次谐波的周期信号，若数据采集设备 differences between MICA and the existing windowed 做到了同步采样，且采样频率满足奈奎斯特定理， i