单断口和三断口串联真空灭弧室绝缘击穿统计特性.pdfVIP

27 卷 12 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.27 No.12 Apr. 2007 2007 年4 月 Proceedings of the CSEE 2007 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 文章编号：0258-8013 (2007) 12-0097-06 中图分类号：TM561.2 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：47040 单断口和三断口串联真空灭弧室绝缘击穿统计特性 廖敏夫，段雄英，邹积岩 (大连理工大学电气工程与应用电子技术系，辽宁省 大连市 116024) Dielectric Strength and Statistical Property of Single and Triple Breaks Vacuum Interrupters in Series LIAO Min-fu, DUAN Xiong-ying, ZOU Ji-yan (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning Province, China) ABSTRACT: The models of the commercial vacuum 断口电压分布特性。断口电压分布特性 均匀，则击穿电压 interrupter arrangements with single break or triple breaks in 增益倍数 高。击穿统计特性试验研究表明，三断口真空灭 series were set up for dielectric experiments. The triple breaks 弧室相比单断口真空灭弧室具有更低的击穿概率。试验结果 vacuum interrupters were placed in series with three different 与理论分析相吻合，证明了理论模型的有效性。 collocations. The experiments were carried out under AC and 关键词：多断口真空开关;击穿电压增益倍数；击穿统计特 lightning impulse voltage(LIV). Compared with the single 性；电场应力；电压分布 break vacuum interrupter, under the same total gap length, the voltage distribution in different collocations, the breakdown 0 引言 voltage improvement factor, and breakdown statistical property 在 110kV 及以上电压等级电力系统中，SF 开 6 were experimentally researched. The experiments show that 关占有主导地位。然而，1997 年的日本京都会议正 different collocations lead to different voltage distribution 式将SF 定为温室效应气体，一旦泄漏，它在空气