不同co2气腹下腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术的临床研究.pdf

中文摘要 ···················································1 英文摘要 ···················································3 引 言 ····················································5 正 文 ····················································6 1. 研究对象 ··················································6 2. 病例选择 ··················································6 2.1 诊断标准 ·················································6 2.2 纳入标准 ·················································6 2.3 排除标准 ·················································7 2.4 剔除标准 ·················································7 3. 材料与方法 ················································7 3.1 实验材料·················································7 3.2 治疗方法 ·················································8 3.2.1 病例来源 ················································8 3.2.2 术前准备及手术方法 ······································8 3.2.3 手术遵循肿瘤根治原则 ···································9 3.2.4 手术适应症 ·············································9 3.2.5 手术禁忌证 ·············································10 3.2.6 造气腹技术 ·············································10 3.2.7 穿刺套管的放臵技术 ·····································11 3. 3 观察指标 ················································12 3.3.1 血气分析 ···············································12 3.3.2 CRP ··················································13 3.4 实验中质量控制··········································13 3.4.1 手术操作过程质量的控制 ·································13 3.4.2 实验标本采集···········································14 3.4.3 实验检测过程的质量控制·································14 3.5 统计方法 ················································14 4. 统计结果与分析 ··········································14 4. 1 各组组内比较 ············································15 4.1.1 组1组内比较 ············································15 4.1.2 组2组内比较 ············································15 4.1.3 组3组内比较 ············································16 4.2