第二部分 专题四详解.pptVIP

专题四 定语从句 用适当的关系词填空 1．Rock climbing is a breathtaking activity， cooperation as well as courage plays an important role. 答案　where 2．Sam remembered several occasions in the past he had experienced a similar feeling. 答案　when 3．Their daughter came back safe and sound， made the couple sigh in relief. 答案　which 4．The course normally attracts 20，000 students per year，of up to half are from abroad. 答案　whom 5．(2013·河南洛阳高三统考)If you come across a word meaning you have forgotten，please look it up in the dictionary. 答案　whose 1．who，whom，that这些词代替的先行词是表示人的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等，其中whom只能作宾语。 [例]Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature，who，for some reason，had withdrawn from all human society. 埃伦是一个画鸟类和自然的画家，出于某种原因，他已退出了所有的社会活动。 2．which，that所代替的先行词是表示事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。 [例]You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station which you can hire to reach your host family. 在公共汽车站你会发现有出租车在那里等，你可以租(一辆)去主人家里。 [例]The old town has narrow streets and small houses that are built close to each other. 这座古老的城镇街道狭窄，小房子挨得很近。 3．whose用来指人或物，在定语从句中只作定语。 The school shop，whose customers are mainly students，is closed for the holidays. 这家校内商店放假时关门，它的顾客主要是学生。 [典题体验] 用所给词的适当形式连词填空或选词填空 1．(2013·课标Ⅰ高考改编)“You can’t judge a book by its cover，” ．(as；the saying；goes；old) 2．(2013·课标Ⅱ高考改编)When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.(what/when/where/which) 3．(2013·北京高考改编)Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.(when/which/whose/where) 4．(2013·天津高考改编)We have launched another man-made satellite， is announced in today’s newspaper.(that/which/who/what) 5．(2013·重庆高考改编)John invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of are family members.(them/that/which/whom) 6．(2013·山东高考改编)There is no simple answer， is often the case in science.(as/that/when/where) 答案　1.as the old saying goes　2.where　3.where 4．which　5.whom　6.as 1．关系副词when，where，