IP网络的快速故障恢复.pdfVIP

8 Vol. 36 No . 8 2008 8 ACT A ELECT RONICA SINICA Aug. 2008 IP 张民贵, 刘 斌 ( , 100084) : , , IP , . , IP , : ( 1) IP ; ( 2) ; ( 3) . , , IP , : ( 1) ; ( 2) . : IP ; ; ; ; : TP393. 05 : A : ( 2008) Fast Failure Recovery of IP Networks ZHANG Mingui, LIU Bin ( D ep artment of Comp uter Science and Technology , Ts inghua University , Beij ing 100084, China) Abstract: In erne has become an essen ial infras ruc ure of communica ion . Limi ed survivabili y in he f ace of f ailure im pairs he performance of In erne . Recen years, f as f ailure reco very of IP ne w ork has draw n much a en ion. As he s a eofar , here hree w ays o realize f as f ailure recovery of IP N e w orks: ( 1) o accelera e he convergence of IP ro u ing ; ( 2) o emplo y he proac ive reco very s ra egy; ( 3) o increase he speed and accuracy of f ailure de ec ion. This paper analyzes he def ec s of he exis ing solu ions. In order o realize fas failure recovery of IP ne w orks, w e should : ( 1) balance he raff ic load af er recovery; ( 2) do in eroperabili y es and redesign he rou ers archi ec ure. Key words: IP ne w ork ; f ailure recovery; rou ing convergence; backup pa h ; load balance division mul iplexing, DWDM) 1 [ 3, 4] Tbi s/ s . , 1983 , ARPANET TCP/ IP [ 5] ; ( 3) ( missioncri ical)