一个Web服务事务处理模型_结构、算法和事务补偿.pdfVIP

12A Vol.31 No. 12A 2003 12 ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA Dec. 2003 Web : 唐飞龙,李明禄, 曹 健 ( , 200030) : Web . Web .,. ,, Web ,Web . : Web ; ; ; ; : TP393 : A : 0372-2112 (2003) 12A-2074-05 A Transaction Model for Web Services: Architecture, Algorithms and Transaction Compensation TANG Fe-i long,LI ing-lu,CAO Jian ( Dep artment of Comp uter Science and Eng ineering, Shanghai J iaotong University , Shanghai 200030, China ) Abstract : Transaction is one of thekeytechnologieswhether Web Services can be applied to e-business applications.Transac- tion technologies for Web Services havetoprovidetheabilities tocoordinate short-lived and long-lived transactions.This paper propos- es aWeb Services transaction model, which can simultaneously handle Atomic transaction and Cohesion transaction, and researches corresponding coordination algorithms,stateconversion andrecovery mechanisms.Cohesiontransaction allows candidates to commit in- dependently, and undoes committed sub-transactions through the compensation transactions so that it can satisfy the requirements for long-lived transaction in Web Services environment, and provide powerful support for commercial web services. Key words: Web services;model;atomic transaction;cohesion transaction; compensation transaction . 1 ACID, ;; [ 1] [3] Web Internet , . , ACID (WSDL)(UDDI) Web , Web ( SOAP) : (1) :,,