喷动流化床颗粒混合特性的三维直接数值模拟.pdfVIP

第 28 卷 第 2 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.28 No.2 Jan. 2008 2008 年 1 月 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2008 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 33 0258-8013 (2008) 02-0033-06 TK 224 A 470 20 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标识码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 喷动流化床颗粒混合特性的三维 直接数值模拟 张 勇，金保升，钟文琪，黄亚继，肖 睿 （洁净煤发电及燃烧技术教育部重点实验室(东南大学)，江苏省南京市 210096 ） Three-dimensional DEM Simulation on Particle Mixing Characteristics of Spout-fluid Bed ZHANG Yong, JIN Bao-sheng, ZHONG Wen-qi, HUANG Ya-ji, XIAO Rui (Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Power Generation and Combustion Technology(Southeast University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: Numerical simulations on particle mixing 有助于颗粒混合，使颗粒达到完全混合的时间减少且混合更 characteristics of spout-fluid bed were carried out in three 均匀。 dimensional based on discrete element method (DEM). Eulerian 关键词：颗粒混合；喷动流化床；离散单元法；直接数值 method and Lagrangian method were employed to deal with the 模拟 gas phase and solid phase respectively. Drag force, contract force and gravitational force acting on individual particle were 0 引言 considered. The collision of particles was modeled by soft-sphere model. The movement and mixing of particles in the 气固流化床的颗粒混合行为反映了床内颗粒的 up and down layers were simulated. The particle mixing 轴向和径向运动及传递特性，是认识床内传热和传 mechanism was revealed. Characteristic parameters which 质机理的关键。颗粒的混合特性是气固流化床复杂 characterized the particle mixing were proposed to study the 研究体系中的共性问题之一，对气固流化床反应器 effects of spouting and fluidizing gas velocities on the particle