基于改进拓扑的MMC-HVDC控制策略仿真.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第5 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.5 Mar.5, 2015 1032 2015 年3 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.05.003 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 05-1032-09 中图分类号：TM 72 基于改进拓扑的MMC-HVDC 控制策略仿真 张建坡，赵成勇，孙海峰 (新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，河北省 保定市 071001) Simulations of Control Strategies in MMC-HVDC With an Improved Topology ZHANG Jianpo, ZHAO Chengyong, SUN Haifeng (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Baoding 071001, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: The high voltage direct current transmission 摘要： 基于模块化多电平换流器高压直流输电技术已得到 based on modular multilevel converters (MMC-HVDC) is 了广泛应用和研究。当直流侧线路发生短路故障时，传统模 studied and used widely. But the traditional half bridge 块化多电平换流器(modular multilevel converter，MMC)半桥 topology of the sub module (HBSM) of MMC can not block 子模块拓扑不具备闭锁直流故障电流能力，只能靠触发交流 the DC fault current and has to trip the AC chopper to isolate 断路器来进行故障隔离，从而降低了系统故障穿越能力。而 the fault; the DC fault through ability was reduced. The vector 在交流侧电网故障时，基于同步旋转坐标的矢量控制为抑制 current control in the synchronously rotating reference frame 负序电流，需要将电流进行序分量分解和单独控制，从而对 needed to extract the current sequence components under 其控制性能带来一定影响。为实现直流故障电流抑制，先对 power grid unbalanced conditions so as to control the positive MMC 半桥子模块拓扑进行改进，设计具有直流侧故障电流 and negative currents respectively and the control performance 阻断能力的双子模块串联拓扑；其次为避免电网电压不平衡 might be affected. In order to control the DC link fault current, 下电流序分量分解，利用准比例谐振控制器作为电流内环控 this paper first improved the HBSM, a double series connection 制，并设计相应限流环节；此外电容电压均衡