新型并列结构混合励磁同步电机的结构和原理.pdfVIP

第 29 卷 第 33 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.29 No.33 Nov. 25, 2009 2009 年 11 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2009 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 83 0258-8013 (2009) 33-0083-07 TM 351 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 新型并列结构混合励磁同步电机的结构与原理 张卓然，周竞捷，严仰光，周波 (航空电源航空科技重点实验室(南京航空航天大学) ，江苏省 南京市 210016) Construction and Operation Principle of a Novel Coordinate Structure Hybrid Excitation Synchronous Machine ZHANG Zhuo-ran, ZHOU Jing-jie, YAN Yang-guang, ZHOU Bo (Aero-Power Science-Technology Center (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics), Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: A novel coordinate structure hybrid excitation 正确原理，表明直流励磁电流可以双向调节电机内合成气隙 synchronous machine (HESM) was proposed and implemented. 磁通，从而有效调节绕组感应电势，解决高效永磁电机制成 The architecture and operation principle of the HESM were 后电压难以调整的问题，并且具有永磁电机电压调整率低的 presented. To predict the electromagnetic performance more 优点，特别适用于航空应急电源系统。 accurately, 3D-finite element analysis (3D-FEA) magnetic and 关键词：混合励磁同步电机；并列结构；三维有限元；静磁 transient models of the HESM were built, and finite-element 场分布；外特性 analysis was performed to achieve the magnetic field distribution, air gap flux density and output characteristics 0 引言 which varied with the electrical MMFs. 2 kW prototype of 永磁同步电机具有效率高、功率密度大的突出 coordinate structure HESM was developed, and the