带LCL输出滤波器的并网逆变器控制策略的研究.pdfVIP

第31 卷 第12 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.31 No.12 Apr.25, 2011 34 2011 年4 月25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2011 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2011) 12-0034-06 TM 85 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 带 LCL 输出滤波器的并网逆变器控制策略研究 王要强，吴凤江，孙力，段建东 (哈尔滨工业大学电气工程系，黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150001) Control Strategy for Grid-connected Inverter With an LCL Output Filter WANG Yaoqiang, WU Fengjiang, SUN Li, DUAN Jiandong (Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China) ABSTRACT: The grid-connected inverter with LCL output 并网逆变器传统上采用L 滤波器来抑制并网电 filter is a third-order and multi-variable system, claiming a 流中由功率器件通断引入的高次谐波[7-11] ，然而， higher demands to the control system design. Aiming at this, a 随着逆变器功率等级的提高，特别是在中高功率应 grid-connected inverter control strategy based on inverter-side 用场合，为降低功率器件的应力和损耗，一般选取 current closed-loop and capacitor current feed-forward was 较低的开关频率，致使网侧电流中的谐波含量增 proposed, controling the grid-side current indirectly through the inverter-side current. With the proposed control strategy, 加。要使并网电流满足同样的谐波标准将需要一个 system stability and unity power factor are ensured, at the same 较大的电感值。电感值的增加不仅会使网侧电流变 time, no additional sensors are needed, making equipment costs 化率下降，系统动态性能降低，还会带来体积过大、 reduced and reliability enhanced. Effectiveness and feasibility 成本过高等一系列问题。针对上述问题，用 LCL of the proposed strategy are validated by both the simulation 滤波器代替L 滤波器成为近年来相当有吸引力的解 and experiment results. 决方案[12-16] 。LCL 滤波器的阻抗值与流过的电流频 KEY WORDS: grid-connected inverter; LCL filter; system 率成反比，频率越高，阻抗越小，因此对电流高次 stability