传质与分离过程考试试卷（英文）.doc

诚信应考,考试作弊将带来严重后果！ 华南理工大学期末考试 《mass transfer and separation process》试卷 A 注意事项：1. 考前请将密封线内填写清楚； 2. 所有答案请直接答在试卷上(或答题纸上)； 3．考试形式：开（闭）卷； 4. 本试卷共 大题，满分100分， 考试时间120分钟。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得 分 评卷人 1. (40 points) Fill in the blanks or choose the correct answer (1) The diffusivities of gases are proportional to ( 1.5 ) power of absolute temperature and are ( inversely proportional to ) pressure of the system. (2) The relation between the flux and the driving force of mass transfer for the equimolar diffusion is ( ) (3) Rising the pressure in an absorption process of gas, the Henry’s constant m will ( decrease ), and the rate of absorption will ( increase ) (4) For a separation process in which relative volatility α =1, the compositions of component A would be ( the same ) in both phases, separation is ( not possible ) when this occurs. (5) At the azeotropic point, both the vapor and the liquid in equilibrium have ( the same ) composition. It is ( not possible ) to separate the azeotropic mixtures by using ordinary distillation. (6) The definition of ideal stage is: (the vapor stream and liquid stream leaving the stage are in equilibrium) (7) The separations of binary mixtures by a distillation operation are based on differences in vapor- and liquid-phase compositions arising from the ( partial vaporization ) of a liquid mixture or the ( partial condensation ) of a vapor mixture. (8) The difference between the actual plate and the ideal plate is corrected by ( plate efficiency ) (9) In general, the liquid rate for the absorber should be ( D ) times the minimum rate, too high a value requires ( A ) and the ( E ) of recovering, a small value results in ( F ) A) a large-diameter tower B) 1 C) 2.5 D) 1.1-2.0 E) cost F) a high tower (10) “Gas phase is controlling” means that the major resistance through both the gas and liquid phases is in the ( D ), and the solute A in a gas phase is (