2015新人教版必修5《unit 2 the united kingdom》一轮复习题.docVIP

Unit2　TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.单项填空1．Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedont________anythingwewillneedonthetrip.A．leaveoff B．leaveoutC．leaveabout D．leavefor解析　考查短语动词辨析。“父母仔细检查包裹”的目的是为了“不要遗漏(leaveout)任何东西”。leaveoff停止，中断；leaveabout乱放；leavefor动身去……。答案　B2．Beforethesalesstart，Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A．why B．whatC．how D．which解析考查介词的宾语从句的引导词。句意：在促销活动开始之前，我列出了一份在即将来临的季节里孩子们所需物品的购物清单。介词of后为一个宾语从句，而从句中谓语动词need需要宾语，故判断应由what来引导此宾语从句。答案B3．Tomy________，mypetdog，whichwaslostthreedaysago，camebacksafeandsound.A．attraction B．error C．credit D．delight解析　考查名词辨析。既然是“丢失的宠物狗安然无恙地归来”，应该感到高兴(delight)，故选D项。attraction吸引；toonesdelight“使某人高兴的是”。答案　D4．Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilePaulwassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A．brokedown B．brokeoutC．brokeup D．brokein解析　考查短语辨析。breakdown出故障；breakout爆发；breakup拆开；breakin破门而入。句意：当Paul在网上查找信息时，电脑系统突然瘫痪了。答案　A5．—Doyouknowwhen________accidenthappened?—Iwasnotthere，soIdontknowtheexactdate.Butitmustbe________SundaybecauseIwasoffdutyonlyonSundays.A．the；a B．a；aC．a；不填 D．the；不填解析　考查冠词。根据句意可知此处accident是指双方都知道的事，故其前应用定冠词；而Sunday此处是指某一个星期天，其前应用不定冠词。答案　A6．Over­heatingdevelopmentmighthaveabad________onthenationaleconomy.A．cause B．influenceC．result D．factor解析　句意：经济过热可能会对国家的经济带来坏的影响。have...influenceon＝have...effecton“对……有影响”。答案　B7．Theyhaveputthenamesofallthestudentsonthelist.None______.A．leftout B．wasleavingoutC．isbeingleftout D．wasleftout解析leaveout“遗漏”，为及物动词短语，none与leaveout为被动关系，故可排除A、B两项；用一般过去时表示过去的动作，由此可排除C项。答案D8．________thestressandpressurefromherjob，sheboretheburdenofcaringforhersickmother.A．Aswellas B．AslongasC．Asfaras D．Assoonas解析　句意：除了来自于工作的紧张和压力外，她还承受着照顾生病的母亲的重担。aswellas相当于besides。答案　A9.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?—Dontmentionit.Anyothermay________that.A．mustdo B．coulddoC．wouldhavedone D．shouldhavedone解析　根据语境，是对过去了的事情表示感谢。情态动词＋havedone，表示过去。would意为“会，将”。答案　C10．Ifitisquite______toyou，IwillvisityounextTuesday.A．convenient B．fairC．easy D．comfortable解析convenien