深层混凝土过渡板的弹性地基梁(板)分析.pdfVIP

29 卷增刊I Vol.29 Suppl I 工 程 力 学 2012 年 6 月 June 2012 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 35 文章编号：1000-4750(2012)Suppl I-0035-06 深层混凝土过渡板的弹性地基梁板 分析 孙 筠，蔡可键 (宁波工程学院建工学院，宁波 315016) 摘 要：深层混凝土过渡板处治桥头跳车主要是通过深置搭板来减小近桥头处搭板下的地基应力，从而有效地使 沉降平滑过渡到搭板 ，以避免桥头的不均匀沉降。通过将深层混凝土过渡板简化为在Winkler 地基上双向受力 的弹性地基板模型，结合弹性地基梁理论，推导了均布荷载作用下具有特定边界条件的弹性地基板挠度曲线及板 底地基反力的解析解。通过理论与实测数据的分析发现近桥台处深层过渡板下方土体压力降低显著，有利于桥头 沉降差的减小。 关键词：桥梁工程；深层混凝土过渡板；弹性地基梁；地基应力；桥头跳车 中图分类号：TU318; TU470 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.11.S039 ANALYSIS OF ELASTIC FOUNDATION-BEAM FOR THE DEEP-SEATED CONCRETE SLAB SUN Yun , CAI Ke-jian (School of Architecture Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo 315016, China) Abstract: The bridge approach treated with a deep-seated concrete slab can redistribute the soil pressure under the slab and transit the settlement smoothly, and subsequently avoid differential settlement. The deep-seated slab is simplified to an elastic foundation plate under bidirectional stress on Winkler foundation soil. The analytical solution of deflection and base reaction of the foundation plate with specific boundaries under uniformly distributed loading are calculated based on elastic foundation beam theory. The results of theoretical analysis and field observation show that the earth pressure under the deep-seated concrete slab decreases significantly. The deep-seated concrete slab can control the settlement difference effectively. Key words: bridge engineering; the deep-seated concrete slab; elastic foundation-beam; foundation stress; vehicle bouncing at bridge approach 在桥梁与道路衔接的路面下方通常采用混凝 象，使得沉降能够平滑过渡到搭板上。 土搭板，来过渡由于路桥刚度差异造成的沉降差值