基于“梁段”模型的FRP加固混凝土梁端界面剥离破坏分析.pdfVIP

第 29 卷第 2 期 Vol.29 No.2 工 程 力 学 2012 年 2 月 Feb. 2012 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 101 文章编号：1000-4750(2012)02-0101-06 基于 “梁段”模型的 FRP 加固混凝土 梁端界面剥离破坏分析 叶苏荣，孙延华，熊光晶 (汕头大学土木系，汕头 515063) 摘 要：由各种纤维复合材料(FRP)加固混凝土梁端斜裂缝诱发的“端头 FRP-混凝土界面剥离”是一种常见破坏 模式，而用有限元方法对有多条裂缝的整根加固梁进行分析难度很大。该文提出一个简单的以加固梁端第 1 条斜 裂缝为边界的“梁段”空间非线性有限元计算模型，并用圣维南原理和数值分析证实其合理性和可靠性。进而对 此模型进行参数分析，探讨 FRP 拉应力、FRP 层数、FRP-混凝土粘结滑移本构关系和加固梁端第 1 条斜裂缝到 支座的距离诸因素对剥离应力的影响。经比较，模型计算结果与既有实验数据吻合较好。 关键词：纤维复合材料；加固混凝土梁；梁段模型；剥离应力；粘结-滑移 中图分类号：TU375.1 文献标志码：A ANALYSIS ON END DEBONDING FAILURE OF FRP STRENGTHENED RC BEAMS BASED ON A ‘BEAM SEGMENT’ MODEL YE Su-rong , SUN Yan-hua , XIONG Guang-jing (Department of Civil Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China) Abstract: In order to analyze the diagonal crack-induced-debonding of the fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)- concrete interface of FRP strengthened concrete beam ends more efficiently, a simple three-dimensional-nonlinear finite element model based on the ‘beam segment’ between a beam end and the first diagonal crack was proposed. The difficulty to analyze the debonding stress by taking a whole strengthened beam with many cracks as a finite element model, therefore, was avoided. The proposed model was validated to be rational and reliable by the Saint-Venant principle and a numerical study. Based on this model, the distributions of the debonding stress under the influence of FRP stress levels, layers of FRP, the distance between the support and the first diagonal crack, and FRP-concrete bond-slip constitutive laws were analyzed. The numerical study results show a fairly good ag