基于润扬大桥南塔顶长期监测数据风场特性分析.pdfVIP

29 卷 7 期 Vol.29 No.7 工 程 力 学 2012 年 7 月 July 20 12 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 93 文章编号：1000-4750(2012)07-0093-09 基于润扬大桥南塔顶长期监测数据风场特性分析 周广东，丁幼亮，李爱群，邓 扬 (东南大学混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室，南京 210096) 摘 要：通过对润扬大桥健康监测系统获取的长期实测风场数据进行分析，获得了南塔塔顶 300d 的平均风速、 风向、湍流度、阵风因子、湍流积分尺度、脉动风功率谱等风场特性参数的分布规律以及参数之间相关性的推荐 公式。并与跨中风速仪测试数据进行对比分析，得到了平均风速随高度的变化规律以及两点间风场的空间相关性。 长期实测结果统计分析表明，润扬大桥悬索桥南塔塔顶的平均风速较小、风向稳定；风场的湍流度比跨中更强， 并高 规范建议值近7 倍；湍流积分尺度接近正态分布，并与湍流度、平均风速存在一定的相关性；纵向、横向 功率谱均与 Kaimal 谱相差较大，功率谱密度函数参数与平均风速存在直接相关性；塔顶风场与跨中风场相关性 较弱。 关键词：大跨度桥梁；结构健康监测；风场实测；湍流特性；功率谱密度 中图分类号：U442 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j .issn.1000-4750.2010.10.0739 THE WIND CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS OF RUNYANG BRIDGE BASED ON SOUTH TOWER TOP LONG-TERM MONITORING DATA ZHOU Guang-dong , DING You-liang , LI Ai-qun , DENG Yang (Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structures of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 2 10096, China) Abstract: The wind environment field measurement at the south tower top is executed by the structural health monitoring system located on the Runyang Suspension Bridge. The wind characteristics including average wind speed, wind direction, the turbulence intensity, the gust factors, the turbulence integral length and power spectrum are calculated, based on 300 days field measurement data. The correlation formulations between parameters are proposed. By comparing with the data measured by an anemometer located in the middle of the span, the regulations that average wind speed changes with the height and the correlation coefficient between top and mid-span are obtained. Statistical analysis results reveal that the average wind speed at the t