缠绕肋缠绕过程试验及力学行为分析.pdfVIP

29 卷 11 期 Vol.29 No.11 工 程 力 学 2012 年 11 月 Nov. 2012 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 332 文章编号：1000-4750(2012)11-0332-07 缠绕肋缠绕过程试验及力学行为分析 李瑞雄，陈务军，付功义 (上海交通大学空间结构研究中心，上海 200030) 摘 要：首先通过单向拉伸试验测试和理论计算两种方法得到4 层(45/-45/45/-45)铺设碳纤维复合材料的弹性 模量，作为文中数值计算及弯矩分析的材料参数。通过4 层(45/-45/45/-45)铺设碳纤维复合材料肋进行整体缠 绕过程试验，得到肋整体缠绕过程肋表层应变和缠绕弯矩。利用ABAQUS 分别建立了复合材料肋整体缠绕精细 有限元模型，实现了缠绕一周过程强几何非线性数值模拟分析，得到各层应力、应变特征和缠绕弯矩，并与试验 结果比较分析。进而给出缠绕弯矩解析表达式，并对材料铺设与厚度进行分析，得到缠绕过程最优材料铺设机理 与最大厚度分析方法。该文对缠绕肋设计和深入研究具有重要参考价值。 关键词：缠绕肋；材料试验；缠绕试验；缠绕弯矩；缠绕行为 中图分类号：V214 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.20 11.03.0117 EXPERIMENTS AND MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF WRAPPING PROCESS OF LENTICULAR WRAPPED-RIB LI Rui-xiong , CHEN Wu-jun , FU Gong-yi (Space Structures Research Centre-SSRC, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China) Abstract: Firstly, the elastic modulus of CFRP laminate which is four-ply (45/-45/45/-45) lay-up was obtained from the uniaxial tensile test of strip, which has little difference with that theoretically calculated based on composite material mechanics, so it can be used as material parameters in numerical simulation and wrapping moment analysis. The wrapping experiment of CFRP laminate Lenticular Wrapped-Rib (LWR) was performed, and the strain in the LWR surface and the wrapping moment were measured during the wrapping process. By using ABAQUS package, the three-dimensional finite element models (FEM) were built to simulate the wrapping process of the CFRP LWR. The wrapping process is highly nonlinear, including large deformation, small strain and complex contact problems. The structural behavior characteristic parameters during wrapping a circle were o