高三英语必修课时考点总复习18.pptVIP

【思维拓展】 take a deep breath＝breathe deeply 深呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 out of breath 上气不接下气，喘不过气来 catch ones breath 喘口气；歇口气；恢复正常呼吸 即境活用16　In order not to be found, he held his ________. A．hands B．breath C．mind D．heart [解析]hold ones breath 屏住呼吸。 [答案]B 重点句型 1．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬天的岁月，人们就会挨饿。 此句中的 to find 是动词不定式的主动形式，但却表示被动意义。该句使用的是“sb./sth. is ＋ adj. ＋ to do”结构，在该句型中不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。如后面的动词是不及物动词，则要加上适当的介词或副词。 Those eleven men were very difficult to persuade, but I managed it in the end. 那十一个人很难被说服，但最终我还是说服了他们。 English is very difficult to learn well in a short time. 英语在短时间内很难学好。 The sofa is very comfortable to sit in. 这沙发坐上去很舒服。 即境活用17　In many peoples opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________. A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with [解析]sth. is ＋ 形容词 ＋ to do 结构。 [答案]A 2．While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。 句中 while she was on earth 作时间状语，其中 while 为连词，表示“当……的时候”。 He fell asleep while (he was) watching TV. 他在看电视的时候睡着了。 While (he was) in America, he studied medicine. 他在美国的时候研究医学。 5．forgive v. 原谅，饶恕，免除 She forgave me for losing her notebook. 她原谅我丢失了她的笔记本。 forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事 forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事 即境活用5　Now that he admitted that he had stolen the money, you should have ________ him. A．punished B．forgiven C．scolded D．apologized [解析]forgive 原谅。punish 惩罚；scold批评；apologize 道歉。 [答案]B The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching. 这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。 I admire and respect you more than I can say. 我对你的钦佩及尊敬无法用语言形容。 (1)admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 即境活用6　We ________ the old scientist ________his contribution ________ the country. A．admire; for; to B．admire; at; to C．respect; on; for D．respect; on; at [解析]admire sb. for sth. 因……而钦佩某人； contribution to 为……做贡献。 [答案]A 7．remind vt.提醒；使想起 This reminds me of what we did together during our hol