2014届高考英语归纳拓展复习教案15.docVIP

2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列训练及答案：牛津译林版必修3Unit2 1．occupy vt.占领；占用（时间、空间等） occupy oneself（in doing sth./with sth.）忙着（做某事）；忙于（某事） be occupied with/in doing sth.忙于（某事）；忙着（做某事） ①The bathroom is occupied—I think John is in there. 厕所有人在用——我想约翰应该在里面。 ②The family has occupied the farm for many years. 这家人在农场已居住多年。 ③He occupied himself with various social activities all day long. 他终日从事各种社交活动。 ④He was occupied with/in writing a novel. 他忙于写小说。 ⑤The rest of the time was occupied in writing a report. 其余的时间花在写报告上了。 反馈1.1______ himself in carrying out an experiment，he cant spare time to look after his children. A．Occupied B．Occupying C．Having occupied D．Having been occupied 反馈1.2 Fully ______ looking after three children at home，she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. A．attached to　　 　B．occupied in C．contributed to D．devoted in 2．contribution n.贡献；捐献；投稿 contribute vt. vi. 贡献 contribute...to...把……贡献给；把……投给…… contribute to 为……作贡献；有助于……；向……投稿 make contributions to作出贡献 ①She contributed a lot of good ideas to the discussion. 她在这次讨论中提出很多好的意见。 ②He didnt contribute anything to world peace.他对世界和平毫无贡献。 ③I contributed several poems to a literary magazine. 我投了几首诗给一本文学杂志。 ④The fair weather contributed to the success of the voyage. 良好的天气助成了那次航行。 ⑤A proper amount of exercise makes contributions to good health. 适度的运动有益健康。 反馈2.1Regular bed time and rise ______ good health. A．result fromB．contribute to C．attend toD．devote to 反馈2.2We can see monuments here and there.Those who have made great______ to human beings and society will never be forgotten. A．advanceB．progress C．contributionsD．achievements 3．defeat vt.击败（某人），战胜（某人） ①They were defeated in the football match. 他们在足球赛中输了。 ②I defeated him in the contest and won the prize. 在比赛中我战胜了他，赢得了比赛。 ③The enemy was defeated in a decisive battle. 敌人在一次决定性的战争中被击败了。 易混辨析 beat与defeat的用法区别 1）用作动词时的区别：两者用作动词都可表示“打败”“战胜”“击败”等，常可互换，只是 defeat 比 beat 更正式，其后的宾语通常是比赛或战斗的对手。 比较：win 表示“赢”，与“打败”同义，但其后所接宾语不同。win 后通常接表示比赛或战斗方面的名词作宾语。 2）用作名词时的区别：两者也可用作