人教版七年级下unit3重难点讲解.docVIP

Unit 3 How do you get to school? ◆短语归纳 1、乘地铁/公共汽车/火车/飞机 take the /subway/ bus/ train/ plane 2、骑自行车/马 ride a bike/ horse 3、骑自行车/地铁/公共汽车/火车/飞机/ by bike/ subway/ bus/ train/ plane 4、 在...之间 between ... and... （两者） 5、步行去上学 walk to school=go to school on foot 6、开他的车去上班 drive his car to work=go to work by car 7、乘公共汽车去上学 go to school by bus=take a bus to school 8、骑自行车去上学校 ride a bike to school=go to school by bike 9、到达学校 get to school 10、多远 how far 11、多长时间 how long 12、从你家到学校 from your home to school 13、祝你愉快 have a good day 14、公共汽车/火车/地铁/站 bus stop/train station/subway station 15、认为 think of=think about 16、一个11岁的男孩 an 11-year-old boy 17、过河 cross the river 18、乘/坐索道 go on a ropeway 18、与……玩……play with sb. 19、害怕某物/做 be afraid of sth/ be afraid to do sth. 20、离开村庄 leave the village 21、实现come true 22、不得不 have to 23、因为……而感谢 thanks for sth=thanks for doing sth. 24、花某人的时间做某事 It takes sb. time to do sth 25、做某事很容易 It’s easy to do sth. ◆句型结构梳理 一、距离的表达法 “A+be+距离+from+B”表示A地离B地有多远 My home is about 10 kilometers from school. “be far away from” 表示离......多远，但是有具体的距离时则不要用far My home isn’t far away from the school. His home is five kilometers away from the school. 二、花费 It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. Sb. spend some time/money doing sth. It takes her half an hour to get to school. I spend too much time doing homework. [例题]1.It takes _____　thirty minutes to get to school. A. I B. me C.my D。mine 2.It takes him 1 hour ______ every weekend. A. go shopping B. to go shopping C. goes shopping 3. 每天做我的作业需要花费2小时。 _______________________________________________ 4.It takes him two hours to get there.(对划线部分提问) _______ ________ ________ it ______ you _______ get there? 、It’s good exercise 1. exercise 可以是动词“锻炼”。I exercise every day. 2. exercise 也可