英语句子成分(修改)课件.pptVIP

Things are not always as they seem to be. Dr. Fisher neither loves the environment, nor is he accustomed to the weather there. All that glitters is not gold. This research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample of 10,419 children born in the early 1990, taking account of parental education, family income, a childs sex and age, the mothers health and feeding style. This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the malt(麦乳精) that lay in the house that Jack built. 分析句子时可采用以下步骤： (1) 找主干（找出句子的主谓宾或主系表，从整 体上把握句子的结构。复合句则找主句的主干） 注意：若是多重复合句,注意找连环套（ 从句里面是否包含另一从句）,再找出从句的主干。 3.Helen Petrie, Professor of human/computer interaction at City University in London, analysed the responsers of 1,200 Britons who participated in a survey funded by CentralNic, an Internet company. 实际应用I People stepped on your feet or ______ (push) you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Consolidation: 句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语、表语、 定语、状语、补语、同位语、插入语等 This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the malt(麦乳精) that lay in the house that Jack built. * * I saw a saw saw a saw. see: (vt.)see-saw-seen Enjoying (vt.) saw-sawed-sawed (n.) 锯 saw: 英语句子成分的构成 句子的主干成分： 主语、谓语、宾语、表语 句子的次要成分： 定语、状语、补语、同位语 句子的独立成分： 插入语(I think, I am afraid...) 呼语(come on, mum...)、 感叹语(oh, hi... ) Mr. Green, my friend, I think, is the man who has made Bob a successful man immediately. _____________ ___ ___________ 同位语 插入语 定语从句 补语 状语 ______ __________ _____ ____________________ ________________ ( ) * The vase belongs to me is a cultural relic. * belonging When we face /Facing —————— ———— Lead-in Face these different stars, we need to choose our favorite one. 注意：两个分句之间有且只有一个连词，逗号不能连接两个分句。 注意：简单句有且只有一个谓语 （并列谓语除外)。 英语的句子结构 简单句 并列句 复合句 SV SVP SVO SVOiOd SVOC * 并列连词（and,but...） 从属连词(that,which...) *几个简单句用分号或并列连词连接起来构成并列句; *几个简单句可通过从属连词等组合成含有主句和从句的复合句。 复合句 ———— 并列句 复合句 ————— —— ——————— 简单句 辨别英语的三种句