罗森 财政学 第七版(英文版) 配套习题及答案Chap005.docVIP

CHAPTER 5 - Externalities Multiple-Choice Questions 1. Reducing output from the privately optimal level to the socially optimal level will a) cause a loss of consumption to consumers. b) reduce marginal damages. c) reduce the production costs. d) cause all of the above. 2. Marginal damages are hard to measure because a) they can be generated from multiple sources. b) they are hard to graph. c) they happen over time. d) no one cares about them. 3. In Figure 5.4, if the marginal damages line did not originate at 0, a) it would mean that marginal damages did not exist. b) there is no way to find