2016届高考英语写作提升复习课件16.pptVIP

第十节　猪肚——句子间、段落间的衔接与过渡 [技法指导] 　衔接与过渡性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句之间，段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。中学阶段应该掌握的连接(过渡)性词语可以归纳如下： 一、表示起始关系的过渡性词语 above all，first of all，to begin with，according to，as you know/as is known，as is shown in等。 　According to a research，the total number is reduced to less than 1，000 now.(2013·重庆高考书面表达) 按照调查结果，现在总数已减少到不足1 000只。 As we all know，good learning habits contribute to efficient study.(2013·四川高考满分作文) 我们大家都知道，好的学习习惯可以提高学习效率。 [学以致用] 翻译句子 1．首先，我认为一个人在国外多交朋友是很重要的。 First of all，I think it important to make more friends abroad. 2．正如图画所示，树被大风刮倒了，而小草依然在那里。 As is shown in the picture，a tree is knocked down by the strong wind，while the grass stays as it is. 二、表示时间顺序的过渡性词语 first(ly)，then，later，in the end，finally，at last，after that，afterwards，since then，immediately，suddenly，meanwhile等。 　Finally，we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently.(2014·江西高考满分作文) 最后，我们应该经常参加运动和户外活动。 First，talk to someone you trust about how you feel.This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself.Second，go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.And third，remain optimistic about your future.(2014·安徽高考满分作文) 首先，告诉你所信任的某个人你的感受。这是一种不伤害别人及自己的释放愤怒的好方法。第二，去户外和朋友们玩一些团体性的活动，因为身体锻炼是消除愤怒的一种有效的方法。第三，对未来保持乐观。 [学以致用] 翻译短文 　上周我得了重感冒，首先是流鼻涕，但我并未当回事，然后开始咳嗽，后来感到发烧而且没力气，最后我被送进医院，不得不在床上躺了三天。 I had a bad cold last week. First，I had a running nose，but I did not take it seriously. Then I began to cough. After that，I had a fever and felt weak. Finally，I was sent to hospital and had to lie in bed for three days. 三、表示并列关系的过渡性词语 and，or，also，as well as，neither... nor...，not only... but also...，either... or...，not... but...等。 　I think we will have a good time there and I will send your photos taken there.(2013·山东高考满分作文) 我想我们会玩得很愉快，而且我将会把在那里拍的你的照片送给你。 In addition，the climate here is very similar to that in the USA，so there is no need for you to worry about it.(2014·天津高考满分作文) 另外，这里的气候与美国的气