Canada课件8.pptVIP

4．sentence (1)vt.判决；宣判 ①Has the murderer been sentenced to death? 凶手已经被判处死刑了吗？ ②He has been sentenced to pay a fine of ￡1,000. 他被罚款1,000英镑。 (2)n.判决；句子 The judge passed sentence. 法官宣布了判决。 归纳拓展 (1)sentence sb. to death 判某人死刑 be sentenced to... 判某人……(徒刑) (2)heavy/light sentence 重判/轻判 life sentence 无期徒刑 pass sentence on sb. 对某人宣判 巧学助记 With several sentences, the judge passed sentence on the criminal, who was sentenced to death. 法官用几句话宣布了对罪犯的判决，他被判处死刑。 活学活用 完成句子 ①She ____________________ nine years in prison. 她被判处9年监禁。 ②A military court ________________in his absence. 一家军事法院在他未到庭的情况下判处他死刑。 答案：①was sentenced to　②sentenced him to death 5．opinion n．意见；看法；主张 ①In my opinion, Mr Sun Yat-sen is very important. 在我看来，孙中山先生很重要。 ②Whats your opinion of Mo Yans works? 你认为莫言的作品怎么样？ ③We have a good opinion of your son. 我们认为你的儿子很棒。 归纳拓展 in ones opinion＝in the opinion of sb. 在某人看来 Whats your opinion of...? 你认为……怎么样？ have a good/bad opinion of...对……评价好/不好 活学活用 语法单句填空 Much to our disgust, this guy is always talking big and seems to have a good opinion________ himself. 答案：of　句意：使我们感到非常厌恶的是，这家伙总是说大话，似乎自己很了不起。have a good/high opinion of...意为“对……评价很好”。 6．lose heart丧失勇气或信心 ①The scientist from whom the government heard the bad news never lost heart when he was in trouble. 告诉政府不好消息的那位科学家当陷入麻烦时从不灰心。 ②Dont lose heart; all will turn out well. 不要灰心，一切都会好起来。 归纳拓展 learn sth. by heart 背诵；牢记 put ones heart into... 专心于 break ones heart 使某人很伤心 heart and soul 全心全意；完全地 lose ones heart to 爱上/倾心于 活学活用 完成句子 When he was a child, he ______________ writing poems. With many years ____________________ it, it seemed as if nothing had been achieved, but he never ____________. 当他是个孩子时，他就喜欢上了写诗。经过多年致力于写诗之后，他似乎一事无成，但他永不灰心。 答案：lost his heart to　putting his heart into　lost heart 7．come to power 当权；上台 ①The new leader has come to power. 新领导上台了。 ②Four years later, Obama came to power again. 四年后奥巴马再次上台执政了。 归纳拓展 (1)come into power 上台；执政；当权 be in power 当权；执政 (2)do all/everything in ones power to do sth. 竭尽所能做某事 in on