从汶川地震框架结构震害谈_强柱弱梁_屈服机制的实现_叶列平.pdfVIP

38 11 200811 * 叶列平, 曲 哲, 马千里, 林旭川, 陆新征, 潘 鹏 ( ,, 100084) [ ] , , , , [ ] ; ; ; Study on ensuring the strong columnweak beam mechanism for RC frames based on the damage analysis in the Wenchuan earthquake Ye Lieping, Qu Zhe, Ma Qianli, Lin Xuchuan, Lu Xinzheng, Pan Peng ( epartment of Civil Engineering, Key Laboratory of Structural Engineering andVibration of China Education Ministry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract:Typical earthquake damages of RC frames in the Wenchuan earthquake are reviewed with some brief analyses. Special attentions are given to the absence of the preferable damage mode known as the strong columnweak beam mechanism. Analysis is conducted in depth in order to discover the underlying reasons for this adverse phenomenon in thefollowing aspects: influence of the partitions and floor slabs, possible reasons for underestimating the strength and stiffness of frame beams, reasons for the over reinforcement of frame beams, factors that may weaken frame columns, structural model changing under stronger earthquake, the difference of reliability of columns and beams under different load stages and so on. Suggestions of ensuring the strong column weak beam mechanism for RC frames are proposed for the reference of future design and code revision. Keywords:Wenchuan earthquake; frames; damage; strong columnweak beam mechanism 1 , , , : 1) ( 1 , , (a)) ; 2) ( (1(b) , (c) ) ; 3) (1(d) , (e) ) , ) , , ( 1(f) ) ;4) , , ( 1(g) ) ,