英国文学考试题型和范围(给学生).docVIP

英国文学考试题型和复习范围 题型： 1. 作家与作品配对题 10×2 2. 选择题 15×2 3. 名词解释 4×5 4. 分析题2×15 复习内容： 作家与作品配对题和选择题复习内容： the England’s national epic---Beowulf Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400---the father of English poetry, he is a master of English language. It was he who made the London dialect the foundation of modern English speech. Heroic couplet was frequently employed in his works. Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集 3. Francis Bacon培根1561-1626--- The founder of English materialist philosophy Advancement of Learning学术的进展; Novum Organum新工具; New Atlantic新大西岛; Essays论文集（Of Studies论学习; Of Wisdom for a Man’s Self） 4.William Shakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616 A Midsummer Nights’ Dream仲夏夜之梦; The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人; As You Like It如愿; Twelfth Night第十二夜 The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世; The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth亨利四世（上、下）; The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth亨利六世（上、中、下）; The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利八世； Troilus and Cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达; Romeo and Julet罗密欧与朱丽叶； The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白; The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记 ;King Lear李尔王; Othello奥塞罗; The Sonnets十四行诗 四大喜剧和四大悲剧--- The Great Comedies: A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;;Twelfth Night第十二夜; The Great Tragedies: The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记; Othello奥塞罗King Lear李尔王; The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白; 5. John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674 Paradise Lost失乐园;Paradise Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙 6.John Bunyan班扬1628-1688 The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程; 7.John Donne 约翰?多恩---The founder of the Metaphysical school of poetry 8.Alexander Pope蒲柏1688-1744 Pastorals田园诗集;An Essay on Criticism批评论; The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记; 9. Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745---he was master of satire A Modest Proposal一个温和的建议; Guilliver’s Travels格列佛游记 10.Danniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福1660-1731---标志着近代英国小说的形成 Robinson Crusoe鲁宾孙飘流记 Samuel Richardson Pamela帕美拉 11.Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754---英国现实主义小说的奠基 The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews,and of His Frie