高考英语 定语从句讲解与练习 牛津版.docVIP

定语从句 I 关系代词引导的定语从句 1）who, whom, that ? 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如： ? Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） ? He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2） whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, of which互换）。例如： ? They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.　那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 ? Please pass me the book whose （of which） cover is green.　请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. ?农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you