2015外研版中考英语第39讲　状语从句总复习课件.pptVIP

英 语 第39讲　状语从句 【真题体验】 1．__B__ I am in trouble，my classmates will help me out.(2014，成都) A．Before B．Whenever C．Although D．As 2．—We will certainly enter a good high school __B__ we work hard.(2014，鄂州) —Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．even if 3．—Well have a picnic if it __C__ tomorrow. —Have a nice day.(2014，贵阳) A．wont rain B．will rain C．doesnt rain D．rains 4．—Come and join us，Betty！(2014，宜宾) —Im afraid I cant.Im too busy now.If I __D__ time，I would certainly go. A．have B．have had C．will have D．had 【考点梳理】 中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句用一般现在时。 初中阶段常见状语从句用法见下表： He didnt catch the first bus because he got up too late. We should study hard since we are students. because，since，as，for 原因 状语 从句 Ill go to see you if I have time. They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday. if，as long as，unless 条件 状语 从句 She was cooking when someone knocked at the door. I didnt go to bed until she came back. Ill come to see you as soon as I arrive there. when/while/as，before，after，since，until，as soon as 时间 状语 从句 Sit wherever you like. where，wherever 地点 状语 从句 He ran as fast as Mike. than，as…as，not as/so…as 比较 状语 从句 Though he looks weak，he is healthy. though/although， even if，whenever，whatever 让步 状语 从句 Its so hot that we want to go swimming. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it away. so that，so…that/such… that 结果 状语 从句 Please say it in a loud voice so that everyone can hear it. so that，in order that 目的 状语 从句 注意： 1．在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。 2．though与but；because与so不能用在同一个句子中。 3．while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 4．too…to与so…that与enough to do sth.之间可互换。 5．if条件从句可与“祈使句＋and/or”互换。如： If we dont hurry，well miss the train. ＝Hurry up，or well miss the train. 【例1】 Mark isnt coming to the concert __ D _ he has got too much work to do. A．so B．until C．although D．because 点拨：“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。 【例2】—You bought the car about ten years ago? —Yes._ C _ its old，it still runs well. A．Because