牛津译林版九年级下Unit2 Grammar课件.pptVIP

In the past, people (5) _______ (washed/ have washed) their clothes by hand. It (6) ____ (was/ has been) tiring, and it (7) _____ (took/ has taken) a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people (8) _________ (had/ have had) more time to relax. In the old days, people (9) ________ (travelled/ have travelled) by ship. Now planes (10) _________ (made/ have made) journeys more comfortable. washed was took have had travelled have made 手工 Remember the use of the six tenses in this lesson. Studying aims 1. Revise the simple present tense, the present continuous tense, the simple past tense, the past continuous tense and the present perfect tense. 2. Sum up the differences between the simple past tense and the present perfect tense. Translate the following sentences and tell what tense is used in each sentence. 1. 他总是设法独自做每一件事。 He always _________________________ ____________. (时态：__________) 2. 宇航员们目前为下一次飞行做准备。 The astronauts ______________________ ______ at present. (时态：___________) manages to do everything by himself 一般现在时 are preparing for the next flight 现在进行时 3. 在返回地球的途中，宇宙飞船开始旋转，失去了控制。 On their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft _________________________. (时态：__________) 4. 那一刻，全世界都在等待着向他们问候。 At that moment, the whole world _______________________. (时态：__________) began spinning out of control 一般过去时 was waiting to greet them 过去时行时 5. 在太空中，阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的命令。 In space, Armstrong __________________ ________________. (时态：__________) 6. 因为他的出色表现，迄今他已经被授予了五个奖项。 Because of __________________, _____________________________ so far. (时态：___________) received the order to cut the flight short 一般过去时 he has been presented five awards 现在完成时 his excellent service Simple present Used for: 1. a present state e.g. John lives in New York. 2. daily routine and