包装机计数控制统设计.docVIP

河 南 工 业 职 业 技 术 学 院 题 目: 包装机计数控制系统设计 系、专业: 电气工程系、电气自动化专业 年级、班级: 电气1001班 学生姓名： 李俊杰 学号： 0401100142 指导老师： 张季萌 时 间： 2012年12月  摘 要 在现代化的工业生产中常常需要对产品进行计数和包装，如果这些繁杂的工作由人工完成的话不但效率低，而且劳动强度大，不适合现代化的生产需要。本文主要对基于生产线自动装箱的PLC控制系统进行了详细的研究。该系统有两个传送带，即包装箱传送带和产品传送带。包装箱传送带用来传送产品包装箱，其功能是把已经装满的包装箱运走，并用一只空箱来代替。为使空箱恰好对准产品传送带的末端，使产品刚好落入包装箱中，在包装箱传送带的中间装一光电传感器，用以检测包装箱是否到位。产品传送带将产品从生产车间传送到包装箱，当某一产品被送到传送带的末端，会自动落入包装箱内，并由另一传感器转换成计数脉冲。本控制系统具有精度高、成本低、抗干扰能力强、故障率低、操作维护简单等特点，具有良好的应用价值。 关键词 可编程控制器 自动装箱控制系统 传送带控制 Abstract Often need to carry out counting and package on the product in the commercial run being modernized, not only the inefficient, moreover intensity of labour working from the words that the manpower accomplishes if these are complicated and overloaded is big , the childbirth being unfit to be modernized needs. Detailed research the main body of a book has been carried out on the PLC navar enchasing owing to production line automation mainly. Be systems turn to have two conveyer belts , be package box conveyer belt and product conveyer belt. The package box conveyer belt is used to deliver the product package box , whose function is that the package box luck already filling to full is leaked , is uses one to replace to come empty space box and. End being to make the empty space box aim at the product conveyer belt fitly, just the drop-in package box is hit by the messenger product, before package box conveyer belt centre install one photoelectricity sensor, in order to check if package box arrive at a place. And the product conveyer belt transmits a product from producing a workshop to package box , pawn some one products deliver to the conveyer belt end , the meeting automation drop-in package box inner, change from another sensor becoming counting pulse. Navar has accuracy height , the low , anti-interference ability of cost is strong , the malfunction leads a characteristic low , o