基于低碳积极视角的城市园林植物景观研究——-以成都市为例.doc

基于低碳积极视角的城市园林植物景观研究——以成都市为例 研究生 指导老师 随着人类活动的过度碳排放，现代社会的环境日益恶化，造成了全球气候变暖问题，温室效应如今已经严重威胁到我们的生存环境，并且引起国际社会的广泛关注。如何解决当前全球变暖问题成为了各个国家研究的重要环境问题，节能减排、开发新能源等等诸多方式的应用和探索逐渐成熟发展起来。在应对全球气候异常严峻挑战的时代大背景下，针对园林建设人们提出了低碳理念。随着“碳足迹”、“低碳技术”、“低碳发展”、“低碳生活”、“低碳社会”、“低碳城市”、“低碳设计”等系列新思想和新策略的出现，成为可持续发展战略的新途径。风景园林领域顺应低碳经济时代背景，提出了低碳园林这一个新的可持续发展园林模式。低碳园林设计成为了当下园林景观建设的重要关键点。 当前，国内外世界各国对于城市园林植物的设计及理论研究都丰富多样，总体趋势是向着可持续发展之路，较多有关生态的景观设计与景观结合的研究，但在提倡低碳设计的时代背景下，城市景观的营造其自然资源及其他能源却消耗巨大，甚至许多打着生态旗号的城市景观其背后却是大量碳能源的消耗，故笔者在前人研究的基础上，探讨目前我国城市园林植物的营造与低碳可持续发展新战略结合的可能性。以成都市城市园林植物景观为基础，白鹭湾湿地公园为例，重点分析了成都市园林景观概况、设计优势劣势以及发展方向，针对白鹭湾湿地公园进行重点研究分析，深入探讨了如何建设低碳城市园林植物景观设计，为低碳视角下的城市园林植物景观设计提供了诸多借鉴性意见。 关键词：低碳视角 城市园林植物景观 成都市 低碳园林 Research on?city?garden plant landscape?of low carbon?positive?perspective?--?TakingChengdu?City Based on Graduate Student： Adviser: With the development of excessive carbon emissions from human activities, modern social environment is becoming worse and worse, causing the problem of global warming, the greenhouse effect now has been a serious threat to our survival environment, and caused widespread concern in the international community. How to solve the current problem of global warming has become an important environmental problem , application and exploration of energy saving and emission reduction, the development of new energy and so on gradually mature development. In the background of the times to cope with global climate anomaly severe challenges for landscape construction, people put forward the concept of low carbon. With the carbon footprint, low-carbon technologies, low carbon development, and other series of new ideas and new strategy. Low carbon landscape design has become an important key to the building of the present landscape. At present, the domestic and foreign countries all over the world for the design and theoretical study on city landscape plants are rich and diverse, the overall trend is toward the road of sustainable development, the study of la