冀教版七年级下Unit2 Grammar Simple past tense课件.pptVIP

一般过去时： 1) My teacher told me what I should do. (表示过去的行为) 2) I was in Beijing before I came here. (表示过去的状态） * * Simple past tense To learn the form and the usages of the simple past tense To use the simple past tense to make positive and negative sentences 语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽 可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让 学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导 学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总 结出语言规则、语法规律。 Look at the following sentences. 1. Did you have a good rest after our trip? 2. We learned so much. 3. At the age of 17, he went to China. 4. I just got back from a great trip to the Silk Road. 5. I saw and experienced a lot on the trip. 6. This trip opened my eyes. 7. I realized many things about China. ___ you have a good rest after our trip? We ________ so much. At the age of 17, he _____ to China. I just ________ from a great trip to the Silk Road. I ___ and ____________ a lot on the trip. This trip _______ my eyes. I_________ many things about China. Fill in the blanks. Did go Ready? learned realized went got back saw experienced opened — Its dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign. — Oh, I ______ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A. havent B. wont C. dont D. didnt — Where ______ you ______ lunch? — At home. There was no school lunch. A. did; have B. are; having C. will; have D. do; have 以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。 知识结构 构成 用法 常用时间 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday last night/week in 1990 On Sunday morning Grammar 一般过去时 1. 动词be的变化： was were am is are 2. 助动词do的变化： do→ did (在过去时里助动词do没有 人称和数的变化) 如：Did you play soccer yesterday? Did he play soccer yesterday? 1. 肯定形式： 主语+动词过去式+其他 She bought an umbrella because it rained suddenly. 因为突然下起雨来，她买了把伞。 The stars were so beautiful. 星星真漂亮。 句法结构 2. 否定形式： 1) was/were + not; 2) 在行为动词前加didn’t，同时还原行为动词 There wasn’t a Gift Shop here. 这里没有礼品店。 I didn’t know you are so busy