教师用精品题库带解析定从介词+关系代词、关系副词要点.docVIP

精品题库试题-定语从句-由“介词+关系代词”或关系副词引导的定语从句 1.Students should involve themselves in community activities______they can gain experience for growth. A.who ? ? ? ?B.when ? ? ? ?C.which ? ? ? ?D.where [解析] 1.句意:学生应该参加社区活动,他们从中能获得成长经验。本题考查定语从句。将先行词community activities代入定语从句后为:They can gain experience for growth in the community activities.由此可知关系词在从句中作地点状语。故答案为D项。 2.(2014湖南,31,1分)I am looking forward to the day______my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. A.as ? ? ? ?B.why ? ? ? ?C.when ? ? ? ?D.where [解析] 2.句意:我正期待着那一天的到来,那时我的女儿可以读这本书并且了解我对她的感情。本题考查定语从句。先行词为the day,关系词在从句中充当时间状语,故选when。 3.(2014浙江,5,0.5分)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade,______I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A.when ? ? ? ?B.where ? ? ? ?C.which ? ? ? ?D.why [解析] 3.句意:我直到五年级才真正成为一个攀登者,那时,我爬到树上去拿一个被挂在树枝上的风筝。考查定语从句。此处,先行词为fifth grade,设空处在定语从句中作时间状语,故用when。 4.(2014江苏,22,1分)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work______a good impression is a must. A.which ? ? ? ?B.when ? ? ? ?C.as ? ? ? ?D.where [解析] 4. 句意:这本书对我的日常交流很有帮助,尤其是在那些必须给人留下良好印象的工作中。本题考查定语从句。关系副词where引导定语从句,修饰先行词work,且where在从句中作地点状语。 5.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，6）The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas. A. in which　　　　 ? ? B. of whom　　　　 ? ? C. of which　　 ? ? ? D. for whom [解析] 5.句意：这门课程在正常情况下每年会吸引20名学生，其中有一半的学生来自国外。考查定语从句。该非限制性定语从句修饰先行词20 students，排除A、C两项；根据语境可知此处表达“在……中” ，应该用介词of，所以答案为B项。 6.（2014江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考，25）College graduates are offered lots of available jobs, ______, I believe, they can fully demonstrate their knowledge and competence. A. where??????????? B. which　　?? C. that D. what [解析] 6.句意：我们给大学生提供了很多工作机会，我认为在这些工作中他们可以充分展示他们的知识和能力。空格处到句尾是定语从句，修饰先行词jobs。把先行词带入到从句中：they can fully demonstrate their knowledge and competence in the jobs. 由此可知引导词在该定语从句中作状语，要用关系代词where引导。 7.（2014山东省济南市高三3月模拟，6）Salina wants to find a job ________ she can use what she has learned at school. A. whom　　B. wh