2014届英语选修8 Unit2 Cloning课件(49张ppt).pptVIP

7. in favour of赞成；支持 ①Personally speaking, I’m in favour of the plan. 就个人而言，我赞成这个计划。 ②My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it. 我姐姐反对我的提议，而我弟弟却赞成。 【拓展】翻译以下短语 in sb. ’s favour ___________ do sb. a favour = do a favour for sb. _____________ 对某人有利 帮某人一个忙 【真题链接】［2011湖北，30］When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster , many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _______ younger men. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 【解析】选C。考查介词词组辨析。句意：当被问及关于对校长的意见时，许多老师希望他能让位给更年轻的人。in terms of 依据，按照；in need of需要；in favor of赞成；支持；in praise of称赞；赞颂。根据句意选择C项。 8. in vain 白费力气；枉费心机 ①All our efforts were in vain. 我们的所有努力都付诸东流了。 ②We tried in vain to make him change his mind. 我们想使他改变主意，结果白费力气。 【拓展】补全下列“in+n. ”短语 in ________ 提前 in _______ 主管 in ______ 负债 in ______ 井然有序 in ________ 有进展 in ______ 作为回报 in ______ 从理论上 advance charge debt order progress return theory 9. in good/poor condition 状况很好/坏； 情况很好/坏 ①He is in good condition for a man of his age. 他就其年龄而言，身体状况很好。 ②The house is in good/bad condition. 房子条件良好/不好。 【拓展】out of condition 状况欠佳 on condition that 条件是，倘若…… on no condition 决不 ③I’ll do it ___ ________ ____ (条件是)you pay for everything. 【点津】in good/bad condition相当于in a good/bad state，表示“状况良好/欠佳”。 on condition that 【真题链接】 ［辽宁，31］I agree to his suggestion ______ the condition that he drops all charges. A. by　　　　B. in　　　　C. on　　　　D. to 【解析】选C。考查介词用法。句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。介词on 和the condition that一起相当于一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。 10. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill. 接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。 此句中that引导的从句为同位语从句，对news进行解释说明，that仅起连接词的作用，无意义，不能省略。 常见的后接同位语从句的抽象名词有：fact, news, hope, idea, doubt, thought等。 ①I have no idea when the meeting will be held. 我不知道这次会议何时举行。 ②The news that our football team had won the match was encouraging. 我们足球队赢了比赛的消息鼓舞人心。 ③The question whether we should continue to do the experiment has