牛津译林版八年级英语上Unit4 Grammar课件ppt.pptVIP

Grammar retell the passage one by one Paragraph 1: be crazy about, repair, decorate, look terrible Paragraph 2: a brighter light, make a mistake, power cut, put up a picture, hit a pipe, fill…with… Paragraph 3: living room, boring, paint…blue, ceiling, floor, cat Paragraph 4: a shelf, above, spend five hours, not stay, much higher Paragraph 5: buy, advise, make him angry, attend lessons, know much more Look at the following sentences. 1. Let’s go to the hall, Mum. (七年级上册 U3) 2. Wake up, Eddie! (七年级上册 U4) 3. Great! Let’s celebrate. (七年级上册 U5) 4. Let’s have a hamburger. (七年级上册 U6) 5. Let’s eat apples. (七年级上册 U6) 6. OK. Give me ten. (七年级上册 U6) 7. Let’s go to the supermarket. (七年级下册 U3) 8. Let’s go down here. (七年级下册 U4) 9. Don’t be afraid. Come with me. (七年级下册 U4) 10. Hurry up, Eddie. (七年级下册 U6) 11. Please bring me something to eat. (七年级下册 U8) zxxk 12. Let’s enjoy ourselves! (八年级上册 U3) Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.A. bring?? B. brings?? C. to bring?? D. bringingYou?had?better _______ on?your?coat.? A.?to?put?? B.?putting? C.?to?putting? D.?put 1. 祈使句的概念 祈使句表示请求、命令等。它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。祈使句肯定结构中的谓语动词一律用动词原形。 2. 祈使句的结构 1) 祈使句的肯定结构 ① Do型（以行为动词原形开头），例如： ? Stand?up! Open the door! ② Be型（以be开头），例如： Be?quiet! Be?careful！小心！ ③ Let型（以let开头），例如： Let?me?try. Let’s?look?at?the?map. ● let’s是let?us的简略式。 ● let us ≠ Let’s ● 表示请求、劝告的祈使句还常常在句前或句末加上please,?构成句式：Please …或 …, please.?以使语气更加缓和或客气。例如： Please?stand?up. Stand?up, please. Please?have?a?rest. Have?a?rest, please. 2) 祈使句的否定结构，一律在肯定结构前加?Do?not?(Don’t)。例如： Don’t?go?there, please. Don’t?be?late?for?class! Don’t?let?him?in.? 注意：Let’s型祈使句，其否定式也可用 Let’s?not …，例如： Let’s?not?have?rest. Let’s?not?sit?here!? 1.祈使句的反义疑问句。 Open the door, ? Don’t talk in class, ? Let’s play a game,