正畸固定矫治后牙釉质脱矿相关危险因素分析.docVIP

正畸固定矫治后牙釉质脱矿相关危险因素分析 Analysis of risk factors associated with enamel demineralization after fixed orthodontic appliances 【摘要】目的:单因素和多因素非条件Logistic分析非条件Logistic 【关键词】[Abstract] Objective: Study of fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization of related risk factors and treatment methods, for clinical provides the basis. Methods: February 2014 to 2016 years 3 months in the hospital for treatment of orthodontic fixed appliance treatment in patients with 116 cases, carries on the analysis to the treatment of patients with associated risk factors by self-made questionnaire, using SPSS 18.0 software to carry on the single factor and multi factor non conditional logistic regression analysis, analyzing of fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization related risk factors. Results: fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization incidence rate and the gender difference was not statistically significant (P 0.05); fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization rate and age, orthodontic treatment, frequency of tooth brushing, containing fluoride toothpaste, eating sweets and drinking carbonated drinks relationship closely (P 0.05); fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization of non conditional logistic analysis showed that the fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization had a rate with age, poor diet and brushing and orthodontic treatment relationship closely (P 0.05). Conclusion: fixed orthodontic treatment of enamel demineralization of many risk factors, should be based on risk factors to take active and effective measures to deal with and improve the clinical cure rate. [Key words] fixed orthodontic; enamel demineralization; risk factors; treatment method; cure rate 固定矫治器是临床上常见的治疗方法，该方法在口腔正畸治疗中使用较多，并取得了良好的治疗效果[1]。但是，部分患者治疗过程中由于固定矫治器中的托槽、弓丝等导致牙齿表面的软垢不容易被清理，再加上患者不良的生活爱好，患者治疗后由于不注意口腔卫生，治疗后刷牙次数较小，导致患者治疗后牙釉质脱矿发生率较高，影响患者治疗效果。因此，临床上研究正畸固定矫治后牙釉质脱矿的相关危险因素及处理方法具有重要的意义[2]。为了探讨正畸固定矫治后牙釉质脱矿的相关危险因素及处理方法。选取2014年2月-2016年3月医院诊治的正畸固定矫