2016高考英语二轮导学案：动词的时态和语态练习题学教师版（解析答案）.docVIP

2016高考英语二轮导学案：动词的时态和语态练习题学教师版（解析答案） 高考英语二轮复习之动词的时态和语态 2015年各地高考： 1.【2015·北京】22. —Did you enjoy the party? —Yes,we ______ by our hosts. A.were treated B.would be treated C.treated D.had treated 【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态及语态。句意：—你喜欢这个聚会吗？—是的，我们得到了主人款待。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。 2.【2015·北京】26. In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection. A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making 【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：在过去的这些年里，中国在环境保护方面取得了很大的成就。由时间状语in the last few years 可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。故选A。 3.【2015·北京】27. —Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse? —Not really.She______us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：—你觉得找到安娜家的位置困难么? —不会。她告诉我们很清晰的方位，并且我们很容易就找到了。根据题干可知，安娜“给我们很清晰的方位”发生在“我们找到她家之前”，因此，发生在过去动作之前的动作要用过去完成时。故选B。 4.【2015·北京】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I ______ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling 【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：—Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。—好的，我待会再打给他。由later可知，表示将来要执行的动作，用一般将来时。故选A。 5.【2015·天津】6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ___ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：简不能参加今天下午三点钟的会议，因为她那个时候在给学生上课。根据句中的时间状语at that time，指代at 3 o’clock this afternoon，表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事，故用将来进行时。故选D。 6.【2015·天津】9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ______ so far by the two sides. A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached 【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：尽管之前经过多轮谈判，但到目前为止双方没有达成任何协议。根据句中的时间状语so far“到目前为止”可知用现在完成时。主语agreement与reach为被动关系，根据句意可知选A。 7.【2015·重庆】1. —Is Peter coming? —No, he_______ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：—彼得来了吗？—没有，最后一刻他接到一个电话后他改变主意了。根据“at the last minute最后一刻”可知发生在过去，故用一般过时态。 8.【2015·重庆】13. In my homet