八上Unit1知识点及语法要点.docVIP

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ? 重点词汇 Anyone pron.任何人most adj.，adv. pron. 最多；大多数seem v. 好像；似乎；看来bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的 activity n. 活动decide v. 决定；选定 try v． n. 尝试；设法；努力building n．建筑物；房子 wonder v. 想知道；琢磨 difference n．差别；差异wait v．n. 等待；等候below prep. adv. 在……下面；到……下面 enough adj. 足够的；充足的；充分的adj.饥饿的 as adv. 像什么一样，如同 hill n.小山，山丘 Duck n.鸭子 dislike v．n. 不喜爱；厌恶 go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来take photos照相 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……keep doing sth.继续做某事 arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that 如此……以至于…… look+adj.看起来……start doing sth.开始做某事 重点讲解 1、few，little，a few，a little quite a few， quite a little (1)few 几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰可数名词复数。 Few people know him in the city. 在这个城市很少有人认识他。 ()little 几乎没有，表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词。 Theres little time left.几乎没有时间了。 表示定意义修饰可数名词复数。 表示定意义修饰不可数名词。 quite a few 相当多；不少，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义。 I have quite a few friends here.我在这儿有相当多的朋友。 There are quite a few books on the shelf.书架上有不少书。 quite a little 相当多；不少，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。 Theres quite a little water in the bottle.瓶子里有很多水。 seem v. 好像；似乎；看来 (1)seem＋adj./n.似乎是…… Lucy seems quite happy.露西似乎很高兴。 It seems a good idea.似乎是一个好主意。 (2)seem＋to do sth.好像…… Group 2 seemed to win the match.二组好像赢