四川省大竹县文星中学2015年春高一下期6月月考英语试题解析.docVIP

四川省大竹县文星中学2015年春高一下期6月月考 英语试卷 考试时间：0分钟；：注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 1．Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave ____ meat untouched? I’m on ____ diet. A.a; the B.the; / C./;a D.the; a 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词。这里的meat双方都知道，故应用定冠词the。on a diet为固定短语，意思是“节食”。故此题应选D。 ? 2．The boy ____ on the ground ____ to me that he ____ the book on the table. A.who lay; lie; laid B.lying; lied; had laid C.lying; lay; had laid D.lying; laid; lay 【答案】B 【解析】考查分词作定语和动词的时态。lie有两个意思，它们是“撒谎和躺”。当意思是“躺”时，其过去式和过去分词分别是lay和lain，现在分词为lying。当意思是“撒谎”时，其过去式和过去分词分别是lied和lied，现在分词为lying。lay的意思是“放置”，其过去式和过去分词是laid和laid。句意：躺在地上的男孩撒谎说他把书放在桌子上了。“____ on the ground”应是作定语，修饰名词the boy，故这里应用lying。“The boy____ to me”是句子主干，根据语境，事件发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，所以这里应是lied。“ that he ____ the book on the table”为宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词和主句的谓语动词lie存在动作的先后顺序，故应用过去完成时，所以这里应是had laid。 ? 3．Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________ and I want to listen. A.is broadcasted B.is being broadcasted C.has been broadcasted D.had been broadcast 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态和语态。根据语境，天气预报应该是正在播报，故应用现在进行时。the weather report 和broadcast应是被动关系，故应用被动语态。综上所述，此题应选B。 ? 4．Would you permit me ____ here? Sorry, we don’t permit ____ in the library according to the rules. A.smoking; smoking B.to smoke; to smoke C.smoking; to smoke D.to smoke; smoking 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定短语。permit sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意思是“允许某人做某事”。permit doing sth.为固定短语，意思是“允许做某事”，故应选D。 ? 5．____ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies. A.As; whom B.What; whose C.It; whose D.What; whom 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性从句和定语从句。“____ is known to us all”在句中作主语，故应用what引导名词性从句，在句中作主语。“____ is known to us all is that the old worker still works hard in his seventies”是句子主干，“ for _____ life was hard in the past”在句中作定语，其先行词为the old worker，关系词在定语从句中作定语，故应用whose。 ? 6．The other day, my father drove his car down at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed. A.as B.that C.which D.what 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句。此句含有一个宾语从句，“I thought”为插入语，从句缺少主语，指物，应用what引导。选D。 ? 7．—C