HumanCapitalTheory(人力资本理论与教育)要点.pptVIP

* Human Capital Theory and Education 人 力 资 本 理 论 与 教 育 Human Capital Theory 人力资本理论 Education Investment 教育投资 The relationship of Human Capital and Education 人力资本与教育的关系 Part Ⅰ：Human Capital Theory 人 力 资 本 理 论 The time 产生时间 In the 1960 s Representatives 代表人物 Definition 定义 Human capital refers to the intangible(无形的) capital of the laborer, expressed as the quantity and quality of laborers, as workers in a certain period of time have good health, operation skills and proficiency(熟练). 人力资本是一种非物质资本，它是体现在劳动者身上的、并能为其带来永久收入的能力，在一定时期内，主要表现为劳动者所拥有的知识、技能、劳动熟练程度和健康状况。 Main ideas 主要观点 1.Human resource is the most important resource, human capital theory is the core issue of economics. 人力资源是一切资源中最主要的资源，人力资本理论是经济学的核心问题。 2.The human capital investment is proportional(成比例的) to the national income. 人力资本投资与国民收入成正比。 3.The core of human capital is to improve the population quality. 人力资本的核心是提高人口质量。 4.Education investment should be based on market supply and demand. 教育投资应以市场供求关系为依据. 1.Theodore schultz(舒尔茨) thought, to strengthen human capital investment and improve the quality of population were the key to promote economic growth. 舒尔茨认为加强人力资本投资，提高人口质量，是促进经济增长的关键。 2.Becker(贝克尔) proposed the concept of the direct and indirect cost of cultivating(培养) child,the concept of family time value and time allocation(配置). 贝克尔提出了生育、培养孩子的直接成本和间接成本的概念，家庭时间价值和时间配置概念。 Human Capital Theory 人力资本理论 Education Investment 教育投资 The relationship of Human Capital and Education 人力资本与教育的关系 Part Ⅱ：The relationship of Human Capital and education 人 力 资 本 与 教 育 的 关 系 1 Education is an important source of human capital investment. 教育是人力资本投资的重要资源 Education is the key to improve the population quality. 教育是提升人口质量的关键 2 The economic value and life function of education is prominent, and demonstrates(证明) that improving the ability of mans knowledge through education is the fundamental power of economic growth. 通过教育提高人的知识技能是经济增长的根本动力 3 Human capital theory established the extremely important status(地位) of contemp