changingties重点详解.ppt

We live in a changing time，we can notice there is nothing constant Even so，there is still something deserving our sticking to，such as the nature of our national literature. Every era is prosperous and it derives from its developing with their own trait. Thus we should make it clear where we are distinct and to let it stand out. * * Thanks for watching During the Ming and qing dynasties novel this form of literature are very popular among people. Let’s see… --What is a novel? --What makes the novel in fashion? story characters social life --So the key words are There have existed a great deal of novels during this time. Water Margin(水浒传) peasant uprising(农民起义) class oppression(阶级压迫) class oppression class oppression ——contemporary literature Changing times,changing literature Background Historical background War military revolution political revolution the New Culture Movement Cultural background traditional literary form will never fit the totally new time people are urge for new literature Representative masters Early stage Liang Qichao ; Wang Guowei Middle stage Lu Xun ;Hu Shi ;Xu Zhimo ;Wen Yiduo Later stage Shen Congwen ;Guo Moruo ;Mao Dun ;Ba Jin Masters’ thoughts and works Wang Guowei absorb best of past create new situation Wang Guowei  Three realms 1st Leaves?falling?down?with?a?gust?of?wind?in?a?night, stepped?up?to?the?pavilion?alone ,I? miserably?looked?at?the?end?of?the?countless?road 2nd Though so emaciated that my waistband has been too loose, I will never be contrite. Three realms 3rd Having been looking for?her?hundreds?of?times , when?I?look?back,?that?person?was?here,?waiting in faint light. Masters’ thoughts and works Lu Xun master of prose and novel Thoughts practice reason critique Screamer Leader Teacher Xu Zhimo Dreamer ,Idealist Goodbye Again, Cambridge I leave softly, gently, 　　Exactly as I came. 　　I wave to the western sky,