红外热成像系统用硫系玻璃的熔制技术.pdfVIP

第44卷第5期 红外与激光工程 2015年5月 Vol.44No.5 InfraredandLaserEngineering May2015 红外热成像系统用硫系玻璃的熔制技术 刘永华袁祖成奎袁赵 华袁王 琪袁王衍行袁韩 滨袁赵慧峰袁金扬利 (中国建筑材料科学研究总院袁北京 100024) 摘 要院硫系玻璃是一种理想的红外光学透过材料袁在红外热成像技术领域具有显著的应用价值遥红 外热成像技术要求所用硫系玻璃材料具有高透过尧高均匀尧大尺寸等性能优势和批量化尧低成本制备 特点袁 玻璃的熔制技术是有效解决上述需求的关键所在遥 概括介绍了硫系玻璃的真空密封安瓿瓶熔 制尧真空/气氛保护坩埚熔制技术和装置袁特别提出和说明了一种硫系玻璃熔制新方法要要要气氛保护 下的二次熔制方法袁详细分析了该方法对硫系玻璃的光谱性能尧内在光学质量和光学均匀性的影响袁 研究发现院随着保护气体纯度提高到99.999%袁二次熔制后玻璃的光谱透过性能与真空密封安瓿瓶中 接近袁玻璃的内在光学质量和光学均匀性均显著改善遥 关键词院硫系玻璃曰 熔制技术曰 热成像 中图分类号院TN213 文献标志码院A 文章编号院1007-2276(2015)05-1472-05 Meltingtechnologyofchalcogenideglassfor infraredthermal imaging system Liu Yonghua, Zu Chengkui, Zhao Hua, Wang Qi, Wang Yanhang, Han Bin, Zhao Huifeng, Jin Yangli (China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China) Abstract: Chalcogenide glasses is an ideal infrared transmitting optical material, were widely applied in the area of infrared thermal imaging which requires chalcogenide glasses not only have properties advantages for example larger transmission and better homogeneity and larger size, but also have processing characteristic with large volume and low cost. The key to effective satisfied above mentioned requirements is glass忆s melting technology. The vaccum melting technology in sealed ampoule and vacuum/atmosphere melting technology in crucible and their equipments were introduced. Specially a new chalcogenide glass melting method was mentioned and explained, which was a second melting protected with atmosphere, the influences on transmitting diagram and internal optical character and homogeneity melted with atmosphere protective were analyzed in detail. Glass忆s transmission was clo