高三英语第二轮语法专题复习2.pptVIP

* * 第②讲 形容词 例① I have been convinced that the print media are usually more ______ and more reliable than television. (2010浙江卷) A. accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent D. shallow ［解析］考查形容词辨析。accurate 精确的；ridiculous可笑的，滑稽的；urgent紧急的；shallow浅的，肤浅的。根据句意：我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。 例② John is very ______， if he promises to do something hell do it. (2009浙江卷) A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible ［解析］考查形容词辨析。independent独立的；confident自信的；reliable 可靠的；flexible 灵活的。 　 例③ Studies show that people are more ______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (2010陕西卷) A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure ［解析］考查形容词词义辨析。所填词作表语，主语是人，由more来修饰，意思是：可能的，选A。其中4个选项中possible和probable也都是“可能的”之意，但它们作表语时主语只能是物，sure在此处意思不恰当。 例④ Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.(2010山东卷) A. heavy B. smooth C. flexible D. complex ［解析］考查词义辨析。smooth 光滑，顺滑的； flexible灵活的，这里flexible schedule表示灵活的工作时间。句意：妈妈们在外工作，应该有一个灵活的工作时间以便照顾她们的孩子。 例⑤ If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my ______ reaction will be to tell the police. (2010湖北卷) A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden ［解析］考查形容词。题意：如果我发现看起来像嫌疑犯的人，第一反应就是报告警察。这里需要和一个迅速的意思连接，所以immediate最为合理、贴切 词汇积累 考生对平时学到的拼写较长、较难记忆的形容词可以自主进行积累。命题老师通过这种命题手段来考查考生是否掌握了大纲规定的词汇。考生备考的最为有效的方法就是把这些形容词进行归类。 拼写形似的如invisible, incredible; constant，distant, instant; desperate, separate; casual, usual, unusual; brief, chief; genuine, generous; precious, previous; ridiculous, religious; shallow, narrow; cautious,