反向挤压过程无网格伽辽金热力耦合分析.pdfVIP

第 24 卷第 6 期 Vol.24 No.6 工 程 力 学 2007 年 6 月 June 2007 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 180 文章编号：1000-4750(2007)06-0180-05 反向挤压过程无网格伽辽金热力耦合分析 * 吴 欣， 赵国群，管延锦，路 平，马新武 ( 山东大学模具工程技术研究中心，济南 250061) 摘 要：针对反向热挤压过程变形剧烈，摩擦接触边界随变形的累积而逐渐增大，相应的摩擦力边界上的节点密 度逐渐变小的问题，采用自适应边界节点布置方法施加摩擦力边界条件。同时，采用集中热容法解决初始时温度 场震荡的问题。并推导给出了刚粘塑性无网格伽辽金方法热力耦合分析公式，实现了轴对称反向挤压过程的无网 格伽辽金热力耦合分析。通过对典型工件的无网格数值模拟分析以及与刚粘塑性有限元分析结果的对比，验证了 所建立模型和相应处理技术的准确性。 关键词：计算力学；无网格法；伽辽金法；反向挤压；热力耦合分析；刚(粘)塑性 中图分类号：TG316; O344.3 文献标识码：A MESHLESS GALERKIN THERMO-MECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF THE BACKWARD EXTRUSION PROCESS * WU Xin , ZHAO Guo-qun , GUAN Yan-jin , LU Ping , MA Xin-wu (Engineering Research Center for Mould Die Technology, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, China) Abstract: In the backward extrusion deformation process, when the deformation is getting larger, the length of the frictional boundary is getting longer, and the density of the boundary points gets smaller. The adaptive boundary points setting method is employed to treat the frictional boundary condition. At the same time, the lump heat capacity method is used to solve the numerical oscillation of the temperature field. The basic equations of the rigid-viscoplastic meshless Galerkin method are given, and the thermo-mechanical analysis of the axis-symmetric backward extrusion process is carried out. The effectiveness of the model and techniques is demonstrated by the simulation of the typical process and the comparison with the data by using rigid-viscoplastic finite element method. Key words: computational mechanics; meshless method; Galerkin method; backward extru