国外主流语言学派对名词化的研究介绍.doc

国外主流语言学派对名词化的研究 【原文出处】外语与外语教学 【原刊地名】大连 【原刊期号】200409 【原刊页号】17～22 类 号】H1 类 名】语言文字学 200412 【标题注释】该研究得到重庆大学科研启动项目和重庆大学语言认知及信息处理研究所项目的课题资助，特此感谢！（该文是在第三届全国认知语言学研讨会提交的论文基础上修改而成。） 【作 者】刘国辉/陆建茹 (1963-)，博士，副教授，研究方向：理论语言学；重庆大学外国语学院，重庆　400044(1981-)，硕士生，研究方向：语言学　重庆大学外国语学院，重庆　400044 【摘 要 题】语言学 The human cognition of nominalization has undergone a gradual process,which can be fully evidenced in nominalization studies abroad by four major linguistic schools:structuralistic linguistics,transformational-generative linguistics,systemic-functional linguistics and cognitive linguistics.And meanwhile the understanding of this phenomenon among various scholars is quite diverse,thusits study needs to be performed further:In the end,this paper offers a very preliminary discussion on its means of transformational process,reference,quantitative analysis and constraints to make people better comprehend and master this universal phenomenon. 【关 键 词】名词化/结构主义语言学/转换生成语言学/系统功能语言学/????nominalization/structuralistic linguistics/TG linguistics/systemic-functional linguistic/cognitive linguistics 【参考文献】????[1]　Biber,et al.Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English[M].Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press,2000.[2]　Bouchard,D.The Semantic of Syntax:A Nominalist Approach to Grammar[M].Chicago:The University of Chicago Press,1995.[3]　Chomsky,N.Language and Mind[M].New York:Harcourt Brace Jovanovich,1968.[4]　Croft,W.Syntactic Categories and Grammatical Relations[M].Chicago London:The University of Chicago Press,1991.[5]　Crystal,D.The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Language(2nd)[M].Beijing:Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press,2002.[6]　Halliday,M.A.K.Introduction to Functional Grammar[M].London:Amold,1994.[7]　Jespersen,O.The Philosophy of Grammar[M].New York:W.W.Norton Company,1924.[8]　Jespersen,O.Analytic Syntax[M].Chicago:The University of Chicago,1937.[9]　Koptjevskaja-Tamm,M.Nominalizations[M].Routledge,1993.[10]　Langacker,R.W.Foundations of Cognitive Grammar,Vo