基于低碳理念的城市公园景观规划设计研究—-—_论文.doc

基于低碳理念的城市公园 景观规划设计研究 摘要 当今世界，由于全球变暖、生态环境危机日益加剧，气候变化研究成为全球性的课题，涉及到了各个域领、各种行业。在这一背景下，节能减排不再是一种口号，低碳理念的提出，低碳经济、低碳城市、低碳社区的发展，为改善气候问题带来了契机，也是践行科学发展观的重要手段。而城市公园是城市的重要构成部分,对于快速高效地建设低碳城市也有着重要作用。本文以低碳理念为出发点,以城市公园为研究对象,采用实例分析的方法，将低碳理念应用到城市公园景观规划设计中，为构建低碳城市公园奠定了理论基础，具有重要的现实意义。首先，本文综述了国内外关于低碳城市、低碳社区以及低碳园林等方面的研究成,然后探讨了基于低碳理念的城市公园景观规划设计的方法，主要包括了城市公园选址、公园道路交通组织、公园水环境规划、公园植物规划等方面的内容。然后本文以上海世博后滩公园为例，从选址、道路交通、水环境规划和植物配置与规划几个方面分析了其在景观规划设计过程的低碳理念的体现,为我国低碳城市的公园建设提供规划建设的模式参考,也为现代城市公园的建设提出一些创新的理念与优化的方法。 关键词：低碳；城市公园；景观规划设计 Abstract In todays world,?because of global warming,?ecological?environmental?crisis intensified,?climate change?has become?a global issue,?involving every?field,?various industries.?In this context,?the energy-saving emission reduction?is no longer a slogan,?put forward?the concept of low carbon,?low carbon economy,?low carbon city,?low carbon communities,?brings the opportunity?to?improve the climate issue, but also an important means to?practice the?Scientific Outlook on Development. The?city?park?is an important component?part of the?city,?for the?rapid and efficient construction of low carbon?city?also?plays an important role.?In this paper,?the concept of low carbon?as the starting point,?the?city?park?as the research object, using the method of analysis,?the?low carbon?concept applied to?city?park landscape planning design,?laid the theoretical foundation for?the construction of low carbon?city?park,?has the important practical significance.?First of all,?this paper reviews the research?on low carbon?city,?low carbon?and?low carbon?community gardens and other aspects,?and then discusses the?method of city?park landscape planning and design?based on the concept of low carbon,?mainly including?the?city park site,?the park?road traffic organization,?park?water environment planning,?Park plant planning?etc.?content.?Then?taking Shanghai?Expo Houlton?Park as an example,?from the?location,?traffic,?water environment planning?and plant configuration and?programming anal