2013届高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习课件53.pptVIP

* * (1) ①balance vt. 权衡；平衡 n. 天平；平衡 根据语境感悟其用法 He found a balance between work and play. 他在工作和娱乐之间找到了很好的平衡点。 链接 balanced adj. 平衡的 短语 keep one‘s balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡 be out of balance 失去平衡 ①balance vt. 权衡；平衡 n. 天平；平衡 活用 用适当的动词填空 (1)我觉得在结冰的小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。 I found it hard to _____my balance on the icy path. (2)请把那块面包放在秤上称一称。 Weigh the loaf of bread on the ________， please. keep balance ②curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 Curiosity can sometimes lead to disaster. 好奇有时会导致灾祸。 链接 curious adj. 好奇的，好问的，奇妙的 curiously adv. 好奇地 ②curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 短语 satisfy ones curiosity 　　满足某人的好奇心 out of curiosity (＝from curiosity) 出于好奇 be curious about… 对……感到好奇 be curious to do sth. 很想做某事 ②curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 活用 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)儿童对一切事物都显露出好奇心。 Children __________________ everything. (2)他的答复丝毫没有满足我的好奇心。 His answer didnt _____________________. (3)这个男孩对任何事情都感兴趣。 The boy _____________ everything. show curiosity about satisfy my curiosity at all is curious about ③ lie n. v. 根据语境猜词义 (1) Believe him. He never tells a lie. (2) He lied that he had been to the moon. (3) West of the hill lie two chemical plants. (4) He lied on his back on the playground. 根据语义找匹配 A. 位于 　 B. 撒谎　 C. 谎话　 D. 躺卧 C B A D 链接 lie n. 谎话；vt. 撒谎； vi. 位于、躺 lay v. 产卵，下蛋；摆放 短语 tell a lie＝tell lies 撒谎；讲谎话 a big lie 弥天大谎 a black lie 用心险恶的谎言 a white lie 善意的谎言 ③lie n. v. 活用 单项填空 (1) The manager had fallen asleep where he ______， without undressing. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied ③ lie n. v. B 解析　本句的语义是：经理穿着衣服就在他躺着 的地方睡着了。通过had fallen asleep可知此处是“ 躺卧”的意思，排除A和C。从时态意义出发，睡 着时，躺卧的动作正在发生，所以答案是B。 ③ lie n. v. (2) At the foot of the hill ______ a big lake surrounded by trees. A. lays B. is laying C. lies D. lying 解析　这是地点状语放在句首的一个完全倒装句，其主语是 a big lake。它的语义是：山脚下有个被树环绕着的大湖。lie 意为“位于”。 ③ lie n. v. 活用 单项填空 C 巧记一： 撒谎(lie)的规则，不规则的是躺 (