学位英语答案.docVIP

河南理工大学 ******** 学年第 ** 学期 《研究生英语》学位考试试卷 学位英语答案 I. Translation 摘自新概念3 我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。我们有时想象荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。在那里，生活简单又美好。成熟的水果从树上掉下来，人们根本无需劳动。另一种想法恰恰相反，认为荒岛生活很可怕，要么饿死，要么像鲁滨孙那样，天天盼船来，却总没见船影。也许，这两种都像都有可信之处。但很少有人能有机会去弄个究竟。??A marvelous increasing number of individuals are becoming aware of exceedingly lonely in contemporary society.?It is adverse to the personal health of individuals due to seldom communicating with others and frequently having sense of sadness. ?????Perhaps there are several factors accounting for this phenomenon.?For a start, coincident with the advancement of science and technology, a variety of digital products are widely used in our daily life.?It shrinks the opportunity that we can keep in touch with others face to face. Besides, Owing to be occupied by busy work in tense life, we fail to devote adequate time to making friends by participating in an army of activities.?In addition, if someone does not understand what remind in our minds we will feel lonely and be upset. ??????Measures, therefore, must be taken to eliminate loneliness in our life before giving rise to more severe consequences.?We should use digital products appropriately and urge ourselves to making the acquaintance of somebody else.?Moreover, it is beneficial for us to eliminate loneliness by listening to music, reading books, taking exercise and so forth.?We will alleviate loneliness in our life if we do like that. 2013-2013解析如下： Passage 1 　这是一篇讲述网络远程教育的文章，全文较为客观地阐述了网络远程教育的现状，说明性较强。文章各个段落均较长，因此一共只有4个大段，每一段针对网络远程教育的不同方面进行说明。?　　第一段提出了网络远程教育渐趋流行的事实，并以菲尼克斯大学为例具体进行了说明。第二段简单介绍了网络远程教育的施行方式。第三、四段分别从学生和学校两个方面分析了网络远程教育流行的原因。?　　文章长难句较多，往往以典型的英语式思维表达许多抽象意义，理解起来较为困难，尤其在第四段中出现的长句，结构复杂，需要慢慢理解消化。?　　31. B?　　题目问菲尼克斯大学最为显著的特点是什么。文章第一段以菲尼克斯大学为例说明了网络远程教育的流行趋势，相关内容只有It grants degrees entirely on the basis of online instruction. It enrolls 90,000 students, a statistic used to support its claim to be the largest private university in the country这两句话，大意是菲尼克斯大学完全以在线教育为基础授予学位，其登记注册了90000学生，号称全国第一