城乡结合地带景观生态修复研究--基于南京的实践.pdfVIP

城乡结合地带景观生态修复研究 ——基于南京的实践 ontheRural—urbanContinuum Restoration Study Ecological asthe ——TakingNanjingExample 李鹏宇袁艳华杨春娟 摘要：城乡结合地带是城市与乡村互相结合的特殊经济地理单元。从生态角度看，是介于城市与乡村两大生态系统之问、景观随机融 合、动态变化的生态交错过渡地域，呈现出动态复杂性及显著变异性等特点。伴随着城市化进程，城乡结合地带生态环境面临沉重的压 力。文章从环境危机的起因、土地危机、景观修复理论、生态技术措施和城乡规划对策等五方面，应用景观生态理论与技术方法对城乡结 合地带的景观生态问题进行了研究，结合南京城乡结合地带景观生态修复实践，讨论了生态恢复理论及方法的应用，强调生态环境的改善 与人居质量的提高具有本质同一性，综合运用景观生态修复、规划调控、治理引导等措施才具有真正意义。 关键词：城乡结合地带，景观生态，危机，对策 asof the of be— Abstract：Rural—urbancontinuumsare the economicand unit．From view，is integratingspecial geographical ecologicalpoint tweentheurbanandruralareasbetweenthetwo random and inthetransitioneco— ecosystems，landscapeintegrationDynamicchanges region a and andsoon． Withtheurbanization environment tone，sho谢ngsignificantdynamiccomplexityvariability process，urban—ruralecological underheavy Articlefromthecausesofenvironmentalcrisis，the1and restoration technicalmeas— pressure． crisis，landscapetheory，ecolQgical uresandthefivemeasuresofurbanandrural of and ontheurban—rural eco— planning，theapplicationlandscapeecologyTechnology landscape havebeenstudiedinNa urban of restorationdiscussedthe logicalproblems njing fdnge1andscapepracticeec。logicalrestoration，ecological apr of and the of environmentand the ofhumansettlementswith plicationtheory improvement qua